Boating, much like any other outdoor activity or pastime, comes with its own set of risks and challenges. One of these challenges is the accumulation of water in the boat’s bilge. Water can seep into the boat’s bilge via small holes, cracks or even from rough waves, and if left unchecked, the water can be disastrous, leading to boat sinking accidents. This is why most boats are equipped with a bilge pump that serves as a safety measure to get rid of excess water.
The purpose of the bilge pump in an outboard motor is to help evacuate water from the bilge, thereby preventing the boat from sinking. A bilge pump is typically electrically powered and is conveniently located in the lowest area of the bilge.
The bilge pump works by sucking water through the pump’s intake valves and expelling it out through the pump’s output. Depending on the design, the pump can use a diaphragm or impeller to create a suction or pressure that forces water out.
While smaller boats may have manual bilge pumps, larger boats require an automatic bilge pump. An automatic bilge pump has a float switch that automatically turns the pump on once the water reaches an alarming level that could potentially cause danger to the boat.
It is critical to regularly check and maintain the bilge pump to ensure it functions efficiently in the hour of need. Small checks such as verifying that the pump is turning on and off, that the float switch is functioning correctly, and the strainer is clear can make all the difference in case of emergencies.
The bilge pump is an integral safety mechanism for any boat, especially those with outboard motors. Regular upkeep and checks of the bilge pump are crucial for any boat owner to ensure the safety of both passengers and the boat’s integrity.