Fishing is a popular recreational activity that is enjoyed by countless people all around the world. While fishing can be a relaxing and enjoyable pastime, it is important for anglers to be mindful of the impact they are having on the environment. One area of concern is the amount of fishing line that is discarded into the water every year. Fishing line can take years to decompose, and it poses a serious threat to marine life. In this article, we will explore how long it takes for fishing line to decompose and what anglers can do to reduce their impact.
The length of time it takes for fishing line to decompose depends on several factors. The type of fishing line is a significant factor, as monofilament fishing line takes longer to decompose than braided or multifilament line. Monofilament fishing line is made from a single strand of nylon, and it can take up to 600 years to decompose in the environment. Braided or multifilament fishing line is made from multiple strands of synthetic fiber, and it can take up to 200 years to decompose.
Another factor that affects the decomposition time of fishing line is the environment it is exposed to. Fishing line that is discarded on land may decompose more quickly than line that is discarded in water. This is because water can protect fishing line from sunlight and oxygen, which can accelerate the breakdown process.
When fishing line is discarded in water, it can easily become entangled around marine animals, causing serious injury or death. Fish, sea turtles, birds, and other animals often mistake fishing line for food and ingest it, which can lead to internal injuries and death. Discarded fishing line can also damage habitats and interfere with navigation for boats and other vessels.
Anglers can take several steps to reduce their impact on the environment and minimize the amount of fishing line that is discarded. One of the best ways to reduce your impact is to use biodegradable fishing line, which is designed to break down more quickly than traditional monofilament line. Biodegradable fishing line is made from materials such as cornstarch and soybeans, and it can decompose in as little as one year. Another option is to use fishing line recycling programs, which can help prevent discarded line from ending up in the environment.
The length of time it takes for fishing line to decompose depends on several factors. While monofilament fishing line can take up to 600 years to decompose, braided or multifilament line can take up to 200 years. Anglers can reduce their impact by using biodegradable fishing line and participating in fishing line recycling programs. By taking these steps, anglers can help protect marine life and preserve the environment for future generations.